This means that a Vagrant machine can be a Docker container, thanks to the docker provisioner. It is interesting to note that there is both a Docker provider and a Docker provisioner. Where relevant, there are different provisioners allowing the use of these technologies in a distributed way (for example, using Puppet apply) or in a centralized way (for example, using a Puppet server). There are provisioners that allow one to use Ansible, Puppet, Chef or Salt.
#Vagrant aws software
Other providers use automation software to provision the machine. The simplest provisioner is shell, which runs a shell file inside the Vagrant machine. ProvisionersĪ provisioner is a technology used to deploy software to the newly created machines. The Vagrant AWS Provider was initially written as an example provider. To find out how, see Plugin Development: Providers in Vagrant documentation. If you need to create machines with different technologies, or deploy them to unsupported cloud platforms, you can develop a custom provider in Ruby language.
On non-Linux systems, Vagrant will create a VM to run Docker.Īlternative providers are maintained by third parties or sold by HashiCorp. Docker allows one to create Docker containers.Microsoft-Hyper-V allows one to create virtual machines with Microsoft Hyper-V.VirtualBox allows one to create virtual machines with VirtualBox.Vagrant comes with several providers, for example: ProvidersĪ provider adds support for creating a specific type of machines. Searches can be made, among other things, by keyword to find a specific technology, and by provider. Most of their Vagrantfiles are available on GitHub.
For most practical use cases, having the whole environment in a single box is more convenient.īoxes can be searched in Vagrant Cloud. A Vagrantfile can describe a box with a single server, like MariaDB, but it can also contain a whole environment, like LAMP. For example, one can create a MariaDB Vagrantfile based on the ubuntu/trusty64 box.
#Vagrant aws install
Vagrantfiles use the Ruby language, as well as objects provided by Vagrant itself.Ī Vagrantfile is often based on a box, which is usually an operating system in which we are going to install our software.
#Vagrant aws how to
The following diagram should make the example clear:Ī Vagrantfile is a file that describes how to create one or more Vagrant machines. Once we finish this Vagrantfile, we can run a Vagrant command to start a Vagrant machine, which is actually a VirtualBox VM running MariaDB on Ubuntu. And we use the Ansible provisioner to install and configure MariaDB. In the Vagrantfile we specify VirtualBox as a provider. So we write a Vagrantfile for this purpose. We can use an Ubuntu box as a base to build a Vagrant machine with MariaDB. The above concepts are probably easier to understand with an example. The base boxes are usually operating system boxes downloaded from .Ī provider is responsible for providing the virtualization technology that will run our machine.Ī provisioner is responsible for installing and configuring the necessary software on a newly created Vagrant machine. A box can be used as a base for another box.
#Vagrant aws download
We can download boxes from, or we can build a new box from a Vagrantfile. It can be a virtual machine, a container or a remote server from a cloud service.Ī box is a package that can be used to create Vagrant machines. A Vagrant machine is compiled from a box.
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